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Marine Construction in Key West, FL

Marine construction in Key West covers docks, boat lifts, seawalls and pilings. Every project has to meet the Florida Keys dock siting rules, pass city or county permitting, and clear marine sanctuary review when corals could be affected.

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Quick Answer

Seawall Repairs by Solid Foundations provides marine construction in Key West, FL for waterfront homeowners, HOAs, and commercial owners. Typical projects include new docks on New Town and Riviera Canal lots, replacement docks after storm damage, and new seawalls built at a higher cap. Call 866-398-9323 or use the quote form to book a free on-site inspection.

What Do We Build in Key West?

  • Docks: fixed docks, walkways and terminal platforms
  • Boat lifts and davits: new and replacement
  • Seawalls and bulkheads: new and full replacement
  • Pilings: new and replacement
  • Rock toe protection where permitted
  • Demolition of failed docks and walls
Finished wood bulkhead holding back a sloped waterfront yard
A finished bulkhead holding back a waterfront yard.

How Big Can My Dock Be in the Keys?

The Keys have their own state dock siting rule, Florida Administrative Code 18-21.0041. For a private residential dock, it sets these limits (Fla. Admin. Code 18-21.0041):

RuleLimit
Dock width4 ft max
Terminal platform area160 sq ft max
Terminal platform width8 ft max
Water depth at docking area-4 ft mean low water minimum
Seagrass, coral and other bottom lifeNone where mooring areas, piles or structures go

These rules push many Key West docks toward long, narrow walkways that reach deeper water with a bare bottom. We lay out your dock around the survey of what's on the bottom, not the other way around.

What Permits Does a Key West Dock Need?

  • City of Key West building permit. The city's dock checklist calls for a property survey showing the dock location, site photos, a site plan with the mean high-water line elevation, and signed and sealed drawings (City of Key West). A Notice of Commencement is required at $5,000 and up.
  • Historic District: exterior work needs a Certificate of Appropriateness.
  • Unincorporated Monroe County: Key Haven and southern Stock Island go through the county.
  • State and federal: FDEP and the Army Corps where the work isn't exempt.
  • Sanctuary: NOAA authorization when the project could affect corals.

Replacing a dock can be simpler. Florida law exempts replacing or repairing an existing dock within 5 feet of the same location and no larger in size, with no fill (Fla. Stat. 403.813). City permits still apply.

What Is the Build Process?

  1. Site visit: frontage, depth, bottom conditions, existing structures.
  2. Bottom survey: what's growing where, which shapes the layout.
  3. Design: dock, lift and wall to fit the rules and your boat.
  4. Engineering: signed and sealed plans.
  5. Permits: city or county, then state, federal and sanctuary as needed.
  6. Build: from the water where possible.
  7. Final inspection.

If your seawall is near the end of its life, build the wall first. See bulkhead replacement in Key West.

Why Does Storm Resilience Shape Design Here?

Irma destroyed more than 1,800 boats in the Keys, according to Monroe County, and damaged docks and lifts up and down the chain. New work here should assume it will face surge, waves and floating debris. That means tying decking down firmly, choosing lift hardware rated for the loads, and setting seawall caps with future water levels in mind. The city's 2024 stormwater plan already calls for raising some seawalls along Riviera Canal.

How Much Does Marine Construction Cost in Key West?

Marine construction in Key West typically costs $400โ€“$800 per linear foot for new dock construction and $250โ€“$600 per linear foot for new seawall or bulkhead construction. Walkway length to reach legal depth, pilings in rock, and water access all shape the price.

For soft or uneven ground under pilings, see marine foundation repair in Key West. We also build in Miami. Ready to start? Contact us or visit our Key West seawall repair page.

Marine Construction FAQs: Key West

Why can't my Key West dock be wider than 4 feet?

The state's Keys dock rule caps private residential docks at 4 feet wide, with a terminal platform up to 160 square feet and 8 feet wide.

My canal is shallow near my wall. Can I still have a dock?

The rule looks for at least -4 feet mean low water where boats moor, so some docks extend farther out to reach it. We measure depth before designing.

Can I rebuild my storm-damaged dock the same size?

Often, yes. Florida exempts replacing a dock within 5 feet of its old location and no larger. You still need a city permit.

How long does a Key West dock take?

Permitting takes longer than building, especially when sanctuary review is involved. Once approved, most residential docks take a few weeks.

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